If you have already been registered in one of the indicated states or if you have already submitted an asylum application there, then Germany cannot provide additional legal asylum protection. To give yourself the best chance of winning asylum, you should meet with an attorney. If your asylum application must be processed in another state, then Germany will submit a transfer request to this state. Posted: 30 August 2017 . Board-certified immigration attorney Elizabeth R. Blandon explains how to win asylum without proof of physical harm. Quality The quality of BAMF asylum decisions has been much debated in recent years given the high number of appeals filed at the courts, but also because of “scandals” which prompted extensive m… The determination of which state is responsible is based on fixed criteria that are laid out in the so-called Dublin III Regulation. If you come from a so-called “safe country of origin” (i.e. Germany has long been involved with international asylum applications, especially in recent years. People with the right to asylum and refugees receive a residency permit for three years with unlimited access to the labour market. Barrierefreie Informations- und Kommunikationstechnik (IKT). (The risk of such change is a good reason to apply for lawful permanent residence as soon as you're eligible, as discussed below.) It will then be examined whether you can be recognised as a refugee or not. We still are able to win those cases by presenting many documents showing that it is more likely than not that they will be harmed if they return. You then have to be taken to the responsible country within a fixed period of time. In order for you to understand and know which aspects of your personal situation are relevant for the asylum process, it is advisable to seek consultation before the hearing. In order to formally make your application for asylum, you will receive an appointment with the Federal Office through the reception centre or the registration office. Albania, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Ghana, Kosovo, Macedonia, Montenegro, Senegal, and Serbia), then you are obligated to live there until the Ministry of Migrant and Refugee Affairs reaches a decision concerning your asylum application. Other than with the right to asylum, the threat does not need to come from a state agent, but may also come from non-state agents such as terror groups, clans, cartels, or family members. Provided that an application is made, the unaccompanied, under-age refugee (within the wider asylum procedure) is accompanied by a guardian or a supplementary carer. Within the scope of the asylum process, the Bundesamt für Migration und Flüchtlinge (Ministry of Migrant and Refugee Affairs), checks if the requirements for asylum entitlement, refugee protection, subsidiary protection, and national deportation prohibitions apply. If the Federal Office determines that you require one of the stated forms of protection, the Aliens Authority will issue a residence permit. The protection that is provided to individual refugees depends on the responsible agency during the asylum process. An application for asylum cannot be provided by the unaccompanied, under-age refugee him/herself, but only by the state youth office, the guardian or an supplementary carer. The asylum procedure is regulated in the German Asylum Act. A list of counselling centres can be found on the website of the Asylum Information Network. If you have family members in another centre, then it is possible to apply to unify your family. Furthermore, protection also applies to civilians whose life or health is seriously threatened individually by random violence within the context of armed conflicts. In order to be able to submit an application for asylum in Germany, you must first register yourself. In the eastern German state of Saxony-Anhalt, less than half as many Iraqis received asylum. If you do not speak German, a language mediator will help you. If the requirements for none of the forms of protection – refugee status, asylum, subsidiary protection or a ban on forced return – have been met, your application will be denied. Depending on the number of nationwide initial recordings of unaccompanied, under-age refugees, the State of Berlin is entitled – so far as no reasons for exclusion (e.g. Its functions and duties include coordination of integration courses or research on general migration issues. The duration of your accommodation in the acceptance centre normally lasts up to six weeks or up to six months at the longest. The process consists of several steps: asylum application, Dublin examination ("Dublin-Prüfung"), hearing and decision making. This reverse translation should be completed before you are requested to conform the recording. In the notification from the Federal Office for Migration and Refugees, it will be stated which legal redress is available to you and the time frame in which you can appeal. You will have an opportunity to file new documents, call witnesses, and testify on your own behalf. Following registration, you will be placed in an acceptance centre, which serves as your accommodation and provides you with everything you need. The officer usually bases his questions upon your statements in the application. Subsidiary protection will be provided if the applicant is threatened by the death penalty, torture, or inhumane or undignified treatment or punishment in their country of origin. You will also receive important information in writing in your mother tongue.The data recorded by you is matched with the Central Register of Foreign Nationals and the Federal Criminal Police Office to check whether several applications exist and whether it is your first application or a follow-up application, in accordance with the Dublin Regulation. By adding important documentation missing from the original asylum application, especially if you prepared it yourself or with an inexperienced attorney, and by preparing you thoroughly for your court appearance, you will have a better chance of getting approved for asylum. When you have arrived in Berlin, you must first go to the Anlaufstelle Neuankömmlinge (New arrivals contact office). It is merely determined that another state – not Germany – is responsible for examining the substance of your application. Registration will last two days. The next step will be your personal interview. If the court determines that you are in need of protection, the Federal Office will issue a new decision. The so-called “Migration Pack” brings more details for the Asylum seekers in Germany with a focus on new benefits and hard-line restrictions. Further information regarding the procedure of the asylum seeking process can be found on the website of the Federal Office for Migration and Refugees. an A refugee is a person whose life or health is threatened due to their race, nationality, political convictions, religion, or association with a specific social group. The number of asylum cases decided last year also increased nearly twenty percent to 22,186 cases, up from 18,581 cases decided in FY 2015. Before the Federal Office (BAMF) personally questions you regarding your reasons for fleeing your home country, it examines whether Germany is actually responsible for your asylum process. There is a lot of criticism and controversy about the degree to which asylum approval rates differ among different asylum officers and Immigration Judges. For example: 1. the dog:derHund 2. the cat: dieKatze 3. the horse: dasPferd As you can see, German nouns can have one of three genders: 1. der(masculine form of “the”) 2. die(feminine form of “the”) 3. das(neuter form of “the”) Tip – when you learn new German vocabulary, try to learn the gender as well. This period may be extended under some circumstances. The competent authority for the decision-making in asylum procedures is the BAMF. The language professionals are sworn to secrecy and are not allowed to pass on your information to others. After your personal asylum application with the Ministry for Migrant and Refugee Affairs, you will be provided with permission to reside. For more information, see Impressum. When you appeal against the decision, the administrative court will examine the decision of the Federal Office for Migration and Refugees. the specific asylum officer or Immigration Judge who decides your case. If this state agrees, then the Ministry will issue a corresponding statement. In the case of denial of all forms of protection you may only pursue further legal redress to a higher court (Higher Administrative Court of the relevant federal state) if said higher court has examined the strict legal requirements and has approved this form of legal redress for your case. Residence permit when protection is granted. Immigration Judge Hears Asylum Case Such documents include death certificates of others who were killed, medical records of others who were seriously harmed, therapist reports of serious psychological harm, proof of constant moving to avoid harm, and proof of serious property damage. After you have submitted your asylum application to a branch office of the Ministry of Migrant and Refugee Affairs, you will have to wait for a decision to be reached. A leading book on how to present a case in court. In the case of existing reasons for exclusion or if access numbers are low compared to the federal average, then the unaccompanied, under-age refugees remain in Berlin. If your case cannot be fully presented in one day, the hearing … During your interview, there will be a few questions to which you don't know … The largest number of applications came from Syrian asylum seekers, at 32,953 in 2020. If Germany is not responsible, you will receive a written notification from the Federal Office. The temporary residence permit replaces your proof of arrival. If you don't know, say it. If the transfer does not take places within six months, then responsibility remains with the state in which you previously submit the asylum application. In some cases, some public security offices do not provide correct information and send asylum seekers to the initial reception centre (EAST) of Traiskirchen to make an asylum application. Hire an Expert Witness to Help You. You can also indicate your appraisal of the dangers present to you if you return to your country of origin. Depending on which form of protection you have received, your residence permit will be valid for different periods of time: Obligation to leave the country upon denial of all forms of protection. If you cannot appear at the appointment for health reasons or other important reasons, then you must decline the appointment in writing. There, accommodation, food and medical care as well as pedagogical care are ensured for the child’s welfare and registration under foreigner law is arranged by the State Office for Citizenship and Regulatory Affairs. In addition to this, the Federal Office also looks at information about your country of origin. Denials of asylum by immigration judges continued to rise last year. The interview will then be carried out by specifically trained staff members. Immigration - and especially asylum - is a pressing issue in America today. You shall then have the opportunity to correct or add to your statements. You will be best served by winning your asylum case on the first try. Take a look at the chart to the left. Please note: If you withdraw your asylum case, you don't have any legal status in Germany and would therefore be asked to leave the country. Consultation by e-mail and telephone will continue to take place. The arrival certificate features your name, birthday, citizenship, and a photo of you. If it is determined that another German state is responsible for your acceptance, then you will receive a train ticket to the responsible institution. Unaccompanied minors will be accompanied by their guardian. During the hearing appointment the Bundesamt für Flüchtlinge (Ministry of Refugee Affairs) will provide you a simultaneous translator. The Trump administration has responded by detaining more asylum-seekers, a policy it casts as a deterrence strategy. You need to submit this application personally. On the first day, your Ankunftsnachweis (Arrival certificate) will be produced, which acts as your temporary identification document and is the requirement for your right to support services. See Figure 1. If it is difficult for you to speak about the reasons for your flight due to your experiences, you can inform the Federal Office for Migration and Refugees about this before the appointment. This limitation expires after three months, unless you are obligated to continue to live in an initial acceptance centre (especially as a citizen of a so-called “safe country of origin”). Each adult has to file his/her own application in person. Recognition of the right to asylum is however excluded if the persecuted person has travelled into Germany via a safe third-party state (all other EU countries, Norway, Iceland, Liechtenstein, and Switzerland). People who are recognised as refugees and receive refugee protection as a result of this are specified in the Geneva Convention on Refugees. Rights and duties during the asylum procedure, Federal Office for Migration and Refugees. Details are shown in Table 1. If you possess proof such as photos, letters from civic offices or the police, or medical statements, please provide them. You will have to explain in detail why you cannot return to your country of origin. Extensive information about the asylum process hearing is available in numerous language translations at asyl.net. In Germany, there are four different forms of protection: Article 16a of the constitution specifies a basic right to asylum, which forms the basis of the right to asylum. On the second day, a medical examination takes place and you reserve your first support services. If this is not the case, the Federal Office checks whether there are other reasons why you may not be returned (to your home country). to show that there’s at least a ten percent chance that . This has to be brought before a court within a short period of time. Generally, whichever state enabled your entry into the European Union will be responsible. You will receive the decision regarding your asylum application in writing. After registration as an asylum applicant, you submit your asylum application to the Berlin branch office of the Bundesamt für Migration und Flüchtlinge (Ministry for Migrant and Refugee Affairs). In other words, you need The situation of people who require special protection such as unaccompanied minors, pregnant women, single parents with children, victims of torture, traumatised persons, persecuted genders, and victims of human trafficking should be noted in particular during the complete asylum process and in their accommodations. For under-age refugees and asylum seekers, who enter into Berlin without their parents or other legal relatives, special procedural rules apply. Instead, you will be referred to the Immigration Court (also known as the Executive Office of Immigration Review, or EOIR). Over 95% Success Rate* with Asylum Case Approvals We can still help you even if your asylum case was referred to Immigration Court .
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